The first and
second-generation reforms have created a conducive environment
for foreign investments in India. Market oriented policies
are boosting economic activity, all round development
and GDP growth rate. Government procedures are constantly
being simplified and paper work minimized. As the Indian
economy gears for competition in the international market,
overseas investors clearly see the potential for attractive
returns from investments in India, which is also evident
from the many FDI success stories already achieved.
Investment Policy Framework
Details can be obtained at http://dipp.nic.in
Success stories in India
A Confederation of Indian Industry(CII),
a premier industrial association of India, survey of
foreign companies doing business in India to chart out
the success of their operations in India echoed the
following opinion:
• It was profitable doing business in India
• The investment policies were among the best
in the world and conducive to attracting FDI
• The demand for their products was very good
and they were increasing their production and production
capacity
Automotive sector
Ford India -
Ford Motor Company made an investment of over US$ 350
million with the capacity to manufacture over 50,000
vehicles per annum for a joint venture company with
Mahindra & Mahindra (M&M). Ford India has already
exported over 28,000 CKDs various countries including
Mexico and South Africa.
Daimler Chrysler India - The
company has invested in India in manufacturing auto
components and has recorded significant turnover of
US$ 35 million in a period of one year by exporting
the auto components.
Hyundai Motors India - Hyundai has sold over
350,000 cars in a record time of 50 months since commencement
of commercial production and recorded a sales revenue
of over US$ 714 million for the financial year 2002
registering a 13 per cent growth in revenues.
Consumer electronics
Samsung India - In a short span of six years since its entry
into the Indian market Samsung has positioned itself
as a leader in the high-tech consumer electronics and
home appliances market in the country. Samsung India
has set up an R&D Centre at NOIDA which serves as
the regional R&D hub for India, Middle East and
South East Asian region.
Food processing
PEPSICO India – Pepsi
since 1989 has made about half a billion US dollar from
its 19 factories across India and is now doing a thriving
business.
Coca Cola India - The Coca Cola have operations in India distributing
its products through over 700,000 retail outlets. Coca
Cola India directly employs over 7000 workers. Over
the past nine years, the company has invested over US$
827 million in India and over US$ 800 million in its
bottling subsidiary.
Telecommunications
Motorola India - Motorola,
since 1991 has set up its software and pager manufacturing
units in Bangalore and the latter unit has been changed
into a cellular phone manufacturing facility now. India
is now well-established as a source of software and
chip design for Motorola globally with 2,000 software
engineers.
Financial
services
GE Capital - GE Capital India,
a wholly owned subsidiary of GE set up in 1993 is set
to become one of GE’s largest service centres
in the world providing back office services for a whole
range of activities including credit cards, finance,
etc. Its current strength is about 6000 employees and
a hiring rate of about 400 new people every month. GE
Capital India is currently doing business to the order
of about US$ 1 billion per annum. GE Capital expects
to double in size over the next 3 years.
Infrastructure
P&O Ports - P&O (Peninsular
& Oriental) Ports of Australia and Port of Singapore
Authority International (PSA International) are among
the largest investors in the port sector in India.
Jet Airways - Jet Airways started
operations in May 1993 with a fleet of four aircrafts
serving 12 destinations. By March 2002, it has grown
to over 38 aircrafts flying to about 44 destinations
and has over 245 daily flights. Jet Airways’ current
market share stands at around 44 per cent of the country’s
domestic passenger air traffic. The airline was awarded
the prestigious Air Transport World Award 2001 for Market
Development.
Engineering
Rolls-Royce India - Rolls-Royce has been
doing business in India for over 60 years with more
than 1000 aero engines in service in the country.
Information
technology
Oracle India – Oracle
started its Indian operations in August 1993 and today
has a number of software development facilities in India
with over 600 people. Oracle India has achieved a growth
rate of about 40 percent since its inception and has
a market share in excess of 50 percent in the Random
Database Management System (RDMS) segment. Oracle sells
more call-centre software in India than the rest of
Asia Pacific combined.
Entertainment
Star TV - STAR TV invested US$
80 million in building up its Indian operation and has
been growing at 40-50 per cent per annum for the last
3 years. Star TV India is valued at over US$ 2 billion
by Communications Equity Associates, an American investment
bank, and rated as the most valuable and profitable
investment of Star TV group in all of Asia. Its channels
cover 300 million people in 53 countries in Asia and
the Middle East.
Retail
Marks and Spencer - Marks and
Spencer, the UK based global retail major, has entered
India in a big way. The objective is to participate
in the growing retail business as the Indian retail
sector witnesses significant changes.
Argyle Diamonds - Argyle Diamonds, the world’s
single biggest producer, with 40 million carats started
India operations in 1994. India is the largest processor
of diamonds, with over 70% of the world trade in diamonds
being cut & polished in the country.
Healthcare
Max Healthcare - Max healthcare, an alliance
between Harvard Medical International and Max India
is providing world-class healthcare by creating an institution
committed to the highest standards of medical and service
excellence, patient care, scientific knowledge and medical
education.
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